The scientific process explained in under 5 seconds

The scientific process is an important tool in science education. It teaches pupils to think about the world and create new knowledge.

The process essentially consists of the following three simple steps:

1. Observe

This means using your senses to perceive your surroundings or the object of your research with your eyes, ears, hands or nose. Measuring instruments such as thermometers, stopwatches or telescopes can also be used.

2. Ask questions

Observation automatically raises questions about the world. Why does the surface of grass feel rough? How many insects live in a meadow? Why does a planet glow red? Why is the ground warmer than the air?

3. Try to answer questions

The final step is to try to answer the questions. For example, by going back to step 1 and observing even more. Over time, this will give you a more complete picture and at least some of the questions can be answered.